What does autonomy refer to in occupational therapy?

Autonomy in occupational therapy pertains to the client’s right to self-determination. This principle emphasizes the importance of respecting the individual’s ability to make choices and control their own life, particularly concerning their health and rehabilitation goals. By supporting autonomy, occupational therapists empower clients to make informed decisions about their therapy and the direction of their treatment, thus acknowledging their values, preferences, and needs as central to the therapeutic process.

This approach is crucial in fostering a collaborative therapeutic relationship, where clients actively participate in setting goals and choosing interventions that align with their personal aspirations. It aligns with the ethical standards of occupational therapy, which prioritize client-centered care, ensuring clients are engaged and have a voice in their treatment journey.