How did the Great Depression impact the field of occupational therapy?

The Great Depression had a profound impact on various sectors, including healthcare and education. During this time, economic constraints led to significant budget cuts at many institutions, which directly affected departments involved in rehabilitation services such as occupational therapy. These cuts often resulted in closures of programs and reduced job positions available for occupational therapists. The diminished funding and increased financial strain meant that fewer resources were allocated to therapy departments, leading to a contraction in the workforce and services offered. This scenario reflects the broader struggles faced by healthcare professions during economic downturns, emphasizing the challenges of sustaining and growing therapeutic services in times of financial hardship. This context highlights the reality that the Great Depression did not foster growth in the field, unlike options that would suggest an increase in programs or membership, which were less likely given the financial conditions of the era.